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| author | Mark Otto <[email protected]> | 2016-10-19 00:59:51 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <[email protected]> | 2016-10-19 00:59:51 -0700 |
| commit | 028dd6bd488c43a8a92e0f79c439e3426e173727 (patch) | |
| tree | 27bf3da4dec7bf2763185cd1736ef00c4246867f /docs | |
| parent | 16947ffa88ee18f0ca7cd44ac9493c15bf894fbb (diff) | |
| parent | f8e4a531cf89ffcc602863a367f35cfd307e28fb (diff) | |
| download | bootstrap-028dd6bd488c43a8a92e0f79c439e3426e173727.tar.xz bootstrap-028dd6bd488c43a8a92e0f79c439e3426e173727.zip | |
Merge pull request #19890 from twbs/v4-navbars
v4: Navbar improvements
Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/components/navbar.md | 169 |
1 files changed, 153 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/docs/components/navbar.md b/docs/components/navbar.md index 49ca8533d..bb819ff9e 100644 --- a/docs/components/navbar.md +++ b/docs/components/navbar.md @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ description: Documentation and examples for Bootstrap's powerful, responsive nav group: components --- -The navbar is a simple wrapper for positioning branding, navigation, and other elements into a concise navigation header. It's easily extensible and, with the help of our collapse plugin, it can easily integrate offscreen content. +The navbar is a wrapper that positions branding, navigation, and other elements into a concise header. It's easily extensible and thanks to our Collapse plugin, it can easily integrate responsive behaviors. ## Contents @@ -18,18 +18,20 @@ Here's what you need to know before getting started with the navbar: - Navbars require a wrapping `.navbar` and a [color scheme](#color-schemes). - Navbars and their contents are fluid by default. Use [optional containers](#containers) to limit their horizontal width. -- Use `.pull-*-left` and `.pull-*-right` to quickly align sub-components. +- Use `.float-*-left` and `.float-*-right` to quickly align sub-components. - Ensure accessibility by using a `<nav>` element or, if using a more generic element such as a `<div>`, add a `role="navigation"` to every navbar to explicitly identify it as a landmark region for users of assistive technologies. ## Supported content -Navbars come with built-in support for a handful of sub-components. Mix and match from the following as you need: +Navbars come with built-in support for a handful of sub-components. Mix and match from the following as needed: - `.navbar-brand` for your company, product, or project name - `.navbar-nav` for a full-height and lightweight navigation (including support for dropdowns) - `.navbar-toggler` for use with our collapse plugin and other [navigation toggling](#collapsible-content) behaviors. +- Inline forms with `.float-` utilities for form controls and components. +- `.navbar-text` for adding vertically centered strings of text. -Here's an example of all the sub-components included in a default, light navbar: +Here's an example of all the sub-components included in a default, non-responsive light themed navbar. [See the responsive examples](#collapsible-content) for collapsing nav support. {% example html %} <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> @@ -39,13 +41,18 @@ Here's an example of all the sub-components included in a default, light navbar: <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricing</a> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a> </li> - <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">About</a> + <li class="nav-item dropdown"> + <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="http://example.com" id="supportedContentDropdown" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a> + <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="supportedContentDropdown"> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> + </div> </li> </ul> <form class="form-inline float-xs-right"> @@ -60,20 +67,44 @@ Here's an example of all the sub-components included in a default, light navbar: The `.navbar-brand` can be applied to most elements, but an anchor works best as some elements might require utility classes or custom styles. {% example html %} +<!-- As a link --> <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a> </nav> +<!-- As a heading --> <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> <h1 class="navbar-brand mb-0">Navbar</h1> </nav> +{% endexample %} + +Adding images to the `.navbar-brand` will likely always require custom styles or utilities to properly size. Here are some examples to demonstrate. +{% example html %} +<!-- Just an image --> +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> + <img src="{{ site.baseurl }}/assets/brand/bootstrap-solid.svg" width="30" height="30" alt=""> + </a> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +{% example html %} +<!-- Image and text --> +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> + <img src="{{ site.baseurl }}/assets/brand/bootstrap-solid.svg" width="30" height="30" class="d-inline-block align-top" alt=""> + Bootstrap + </a> +</nav> {% endexample %} ### Nav Navbar navigation is similar to our regular nav options—use the `.nav` base class with a modifier to achieve a particular look. In this case you'll want `.nav.navbar-nav`. +Active states—with `.active`—to indicate the current page can be applied directly to `.nav-link`s or their immediate parent `.nav-item`s. + {% example html %} <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> @@ -106,6 +137,103 @@ And because we use classes for our navs, you can avoid the list-based approach e </nav> {% endexample %} +You may also utilize dropdowns in your navbar nav. Dropdown menus require a wrapping element for positioning, so be sure to use separate and nested elements for `.nav-item` and `.nav-link` as shown below. + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> + <li class="nav-item active"> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> + </li> + <li class="nav-item"> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a> + </li> + <li class="nav-item"> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricing</a> + </li> + <li class="nav-item dropdown"> + <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="http://example.com" id="navbarDropdownMenuLink" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> + Dropdown link + </a> + <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownMenuLink"> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> + </div> + </li> + </ul> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +### Forms + +Place various form controls and components within a navbar with `.form-inline`. Align them with `.float-` utilities as needed. + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <form class="form-inline float-xs-left"> + <input class="form-control" type="text" placeholder="Search"> + <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="submit">Search</button> + </form> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +Input groups work, too: + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <form class="form-inline float-xs-left"> + <div class="input-group"> + <span class="input-group-addon" id="basic-addon1">@</span> + <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" aria-describedby="basic-addon1"> + </div> + </form> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +Various buttons are supported as part of these navbar forms, too. This is also a great reminder that vertical alignment utilites can be used to align different sized elements. + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <form class="form-inline float-xs-left"> + <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="button">Main button</button> + <button class="btn btn-sm align-middle btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Smaller button</button> + </form> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +### Text + +Navbars may contain bits of text with the help of `.navbar-text`. This class adjusts vertical alignment and horizontal spacing for strings of text. + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <span class="navbar-text"> + Navbar text with an inline element + </span> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +Using our utility classes, you can change the alignment and appearance of your navbar text. + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <span class="navbar-text float-xs-right text-muted"> + Muted navbar text that's floated right + </span> +</nav> +{% endexample %} + +Similarly, you can use utility classes to align navbar text to other navbar elements like the brand and navigation (which are automatically floated already). + +{% example html %} +<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> + <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a> + <span class="navbar-text float-xs-left"> + Navbar text that's floated left + </span> +</nav> +{% endexample %} ## Color schemes @@ -244,7 +372,7 @@ Our collapse plugin allows you to use a `<button>` or `<a>` to toggle hidden con <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#exCollapsingNavbar" aria-controls="exCollapsingNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"></button> <div class="collapse" id="exCollapsingNavbar"> - <div class="bg-inverse p-1"> + <div class="bg-inverse text-muted p-1"> <h4>Collapsed content</h4> <span class="text-muted">Toggleable via the navbar brand.</span> </div> @@ -256,23 +384,32 @@ For more complex navbar patterns, like those used in Bootstrap v3, use the `.nav {% example html %} <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded"> - <button class="navbar-toggler hidden-sm-up" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#exCollapsingNavbar2" aria-controls="exCollapsingNavbar2" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"></button> - <div class="collapse navbar-toggleable-xs" id="exCollapsingNavbar2"> - <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Responsive navbar</a> + <button class="navbar-toggler hidden-lg-up" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarResponsive" aria-controls="navbarResponsive" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"></button> + <div class="collapse navbar-toggleable-md" id="navbarResponsive"> + <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricing</a> + <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a> </li> - <li class="nav-item"> - <a class="nav-link" href="#">About</a> + <li class="nav-item dropdown"> + <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="http://example.com" id="responsiveNavbarDropdown" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a> + <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="responsiveNavbarDropdown"> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> + <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> + </div> </li> </ul> + <form class="form-inline float-lg-right"> + <input class="form-control" type="text" placeholder="Search"> + <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="submit">Search</button> + </form> </div> </nav> {% endexample %} |
