1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
|
---
layout: docs
title: Flexbox grid system
group: layout
---
Fancy a more modern grid system? [Enable flexbox support in Bootstrap](/getting-started/flexbox) to take full advantage of CSS's Flexible Box module for even more control over your site's layout, alignment, and distribution of content.
Bootstrap's flexbox grid includes support for every feature from our [default grid system](/layout/grid), and then some. Please read the [default grid system docs](/layout/grid) before proceeding through this page. Features that are covered there are only summarized here. Please note that **Internet Explorer 9 does not support flexbox**, so proceed with caution when enabling it.
{% callout warning %}
**Heads up!** This flexbox grid documentation is powered by an additional CSS file that overrides our default grid system's CSS. This is only available in our hosted docs and is disabled in development.
{% endcallout %}
## Contents
* Will be replaced with the ToC, excluding the "Contents" header
{:toc}
## How it works
The flexbox grid system behaves similar to our default grid system, but with a few notable differences:
- [Grid mixins](/layout/grid#sass-mixins) and [predefined classes](/layout/grid#predefined-classes) include support for flexbox. Just [enable flexbox support](/getting-started/flexbox) to utilize them as you would otherwise.
- Nesting, offsets, pushes, and pulls are all supported in the flexbox grid system.
- Flexbox grid columns without a set width will automatically layout with equal widths. For example, four columns will each automatically be 25% wide.
- Flexbox grid columns have significantly more alignment options available, including vertical alignment.
- Unlike the default grid system where a grid column starts as full-width in the `xs` tier, flexbox requires a `.col-{breakpoint}` class for each tier.
Chill? Awesome—keep reading for more information and some code snippets.
## Auto-layout columns
When flexbox support is enabled, you can utilize breakpoint-specific column classes for equal-width columns. Add any number of `.col-{breakpoint}`s for each breakpoint you need and you're good to go. For example, here's are two grid layouts that apply to every device and viewport possible.
<div class="bd-example-row">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 2
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 2
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 3
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 3
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 3
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
Auto-layout for flexbox grid columns also means you can set the width of one column and the others will automatically resize around it. You may use predefined grid classes (as shown below), grid mixins, or inline widths. Note that the other columns will resize no matter the width of the center column.
<div class="bd-example-row">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 3
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">
2 of 3 (wider)
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
3 of 3
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs">
1 of 3
</div>
<div class="col-xs-5">
2 of 3 (wider)
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
3 of 3
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
## Responsive flexbox
Unlike the default grid system, the flexbox grid requires a class for full-width columns. If you have a `.col-sm-6` and don't add `.col-xs-12`, your `xs` grid will not render correctly. Note that flexbox grid tiers still scale up across breakpoints, so if you want two 50% wide columns across `sm`, `md`, and `lg`, you only need to set `.col-sm-6`.
<div class="bd-example-row">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
1 of 2 (stacked on mobile)
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
1 of 2 (stacked on mobile)
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
## Vertical alignment
Use the flexbox alignment utilities to vertically align columns.
<div class="bd-example-row">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row flex-items-xs-top">
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-middle">
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-bottom">
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
<div class="bd-example-row bd-example-row-flex-cols">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs flex-xs-top">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs flex-xs-middle">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs flex-xs-bottom">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
## Horizontal alignment
Flexbox utilities for horizontal alignment also exist for a number of layout options.
<div class="bd-example-row">
{% example html %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row flex-items-xs-left">
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-center">
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-right">
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-around">
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
<div class="row flex-items-xs-between">
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endexample %}
</div>
|